Fragrance note

Opoponax: The Sweet Myrrh of Amber Bases

Opoponax, also called sweet myrrh, is an East African gum resin with a balsamic, warm and slightly powdery scent. Less bitter than myrrh, it gives amber bases a rounded sweetness and a hint of leather.

4perfumes
0as top note
1as heart note
3as base note
Shalimar GuerlainCarlisle Parfums de MarlyInterlude Man Amouage

What does Opoponax smell like?

Opoponax smells of warm, sweet resin with accents of honey, dried fruit and ambery lavender. A powdery, faintly animalic facet gives it a velvety, almost leathery texture, while a smoky touch recalls incense. On skin it barely evaporates: it unfurls slowly in the base and extends amber and vanilla accords for hours, adding a soft, glowing density underneath everything else.

Origin and production

Opoponax comes from shrubs of the Commiphora genus, notably Commiphora guidottii, which grow in the arid regions of Somalia and Ethiopia. The gum resin seeps from cut bark, dries into lumps and is then steam-distilled for essential oil or solvent-extracted into a resinoid. A close relative of myrrh, it has been used since antiquity as incense and as a fragrant material.

How perfumers use it

A base material, opoponax builds deep amber accords and anchors lighter notes. It pairs with vanilla, tonka bean, labdanum, incense and spices. Guerlain's Shalimar folds it into its famous vanilla base, Parfums de Marly's Carlisle pairs it with patchouli and vanilla, and Amouage's Interlude Man blends it with incense and labdanum in a very smoky composition. It brings warmth with a soft, powdery finish.

How to wear it

Best in winter, opoponax suits lovers of deep, warm, enveloping ambers worn in the evening.

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Frequently asked questions

What does opoponax smell like?

Opoponax smells like warm, sweet resin with hints of honey, dried fruit and powder, a light smoky touch and a leathery facet. It is softer and less bitter than myrrh. On skin it lasts a very long time and gives amber accords a velvety depth.

What is the difference between opoponax and myrrh?

Both are gum resins from Commiphora shrubs native to East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Myrrh is more bitter, medicinal and smoky. Opoponax, nicknamed sweet myrrh, is more balsamic, sugary and powdery. In perfumery it is mainly used to build warm, glowing amber bases.

Which perfumes contain opoponax?

Opoponax sits in the base of Guerlain's Shalimar, launched in 1925, where it supports vanilla and tonka bean. It also appears in Parfums de Marly's Carlisle, Amouage's Interlude Man and Jubilation XXV Man, where it accompanies myrrh and oud in a rich, resinous drydown.